Menopause & perimenopause

Antidepressants for menopausal symptoms
—References & further reading

References

1 Nelson, H., et al. 2006. Nonhormonal therapies for menopausal hot flashes: Systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA, 295 (17), 2057–2071. URL (full text): http://jama.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/full/295/17/2057 (accessed 09.17.2007).

2 Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER), U.S. Food and Drug Administration 2003. Oncology Tools: A Short Tour. http://www.fda.gov/cder/cancer/tour.htm (accessed 09.17.2007).

3 Wikipedia.org. 2007. Off-label use. URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Off-label_use (accessed 09.17.2007).

4 Gallagher, K. 2006. Healthwise. Antidepressants for hot flashes. URL: http://body.aol.com/drugs/antidepressants-for-hot-flashes (accessed 09.17.2007).

6 ClinicalTrials.gov. 2007. Study of the safety and efficacy of desvenlafaxine succinate for vasomotor symptoms in postmenopausal women. URL: http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct/show/NCT00369434

6 Campbell, E. 2007. Doctors and drug companies — scrutinizing influential relationships. NEJM, 357 (18), 1796ndash;1797. URL: http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/357/18/1796?query=TOC (accessed 11.01.2007).

  Campbell E., et al. 2007. A national survey of physician-industry relationships. NEJM, 356 (17), 1742–1750. URL (full text): http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/abstract/356/17/1742 (accessed 11.01.2007).

  Healy, M. 2007. Doctor, just a little something for you. LA Times. URL: http://www.latimes.com/features/health/la-he-bribingthegatekeeper
6aug06,1,7957877.story?ctrack=1&cset=true (accessed 09.17.2007).

  Millenson, M. [No date listed.] Blue Cross Blue Shield Association. Getting doctors to say yes to drugs: The cost and quality impact of drug company marketing to physicians. URL: http://www.bcbs.com/betterknowledge/cost/Drug_Co_Marketing_Report.pdf (accessed 09.17.2007).

7 Catalina, F., et al. 2002. Decrease of core body temperature in mice by dehydroepiandrosterone. Exp. Biol. Med., 227, 382–388. URL: http://www.ebmonline.org/cgi/content/full/227/6/382 (accessed 09.17.2007).

8 Wikipedia.org. 2007. Serotonin. URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serotonin (accessed 09.17.2007).

9 Wikipedia.org. 2007. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_serotonin_reuptake_inhibitor (accessed 09.17.2007).

10 Wikipedia.org. 2007. Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serotonin-norepinephrine_reuptake_inhibitor (accessed 09.17.2007).

11 Kirsch, I., et al. 2002.The emperor’s new drugs: An analysis of antidepressant medication data submitted to the US Food and Drug Administration. Prevention & Treatment, 5 (1), article 23. URL: http://journals.apa.org/prevention/volume5/pre0050023a.html (accessed 09.17.2007).

12 Gaudiano, B., & Herbert, J. 2003. Antidepressant–placebo debate in the media. Sci. Rev. Mental Health Pract., 2(1). URL: http://www.srmhp.org/0201/media-watch.html (accessed 09.17.2007).

13 Carpenter, J., et al. 2007. Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trials of venlafaxine for hot flashes after breast cancer. Oncologist, 12 (1), 124–135. URL (full text): http://theoncologist.alphamedpress.org/cgi/content/full/12/1/124 (accessed 01.27.2008).

14 Drent, M., et al. 2003. Case report. Drug-induced pneumonitis and heart failure simulataneously associated with venlafaxine. Am. J. Resp. Crit. Care Med., 167, 958–961. URL (full text): http://ajrccm.atsjournals.org/cgi/content/full/167/7/958 (accessed 09.17.2007).

15 Vertes, Robert P., & Eastman, K. 2000. The case against memory consolidation in REM sleep. Behavioral & Brain Sci. 23 (6). URL:http://www.bbsonline.org/Preprints/OldArchive/bbs.vertes.html (accessed 09.17.2007).

16 National Alliance for the Mentally Ill. 2005. Paxil lawsuit: Antidepressant is addictive. URL: http://www.namiscc.org/newsletters/August01/PaxilLawsuit.htm (accessed 09.17.2007).

17 Wikipedia.org. 2007. Antidepressant. URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antidepressant (accessed 09.17.2007).

18 Warner, C., et al. 2006. Antidepressant discontinuation syndrome. Am. Fam. Phys., 74 (3). URL: http://www.aafp.org/afp/20060801/449.html (accessed 09.17.2007).

  Ditto, K. 2003. SSRI discontinuation syndrome. Awareness as an approach to prevention. Postgraduate Medicine, 114 (2), URL: http://www.postgradmed.com/issues/2003/08_03/ditto.htm (accessed 09.17.2007).

19 Wikipedia.org. 2007. SSRI discontinuation syndrome. URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SSRI_discontinuation_syndrome (accessed 09.17.2007).

20 Wikipedia.org. 2007. Exercise. URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exercise (accessed 09.17.2007).

21 Parker-Pope, T. 11/26/2001. For a healthy brain you really need to use your head — Physical and mental exercise can stave off mental decline. Wall Street Journal Europe, 8.

22 Blumenthal, J., et al. 2007. Exercise and pharmacotherapy in the treatment of major depressive disorder. Psychosomatic Medicine, 69, 587–596. URL (abstract): http://www.psychosomaticmedicine.org/cgi/content/abstract/69/7/587 (accessed 09.28.2007).

   Beyond Blue: The National Depression Initiative/Better Health. 2007. Depression and exercise. URL: http://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/bhcv2/bhcarticles.nsf/pages/
Depression_and_exercise?OpenDocument (accessed 09.17.2007).

Further reading

Parker-Pope, T. 10/09/2007. Antidepressants emerge as coolant for hot flashes. New York Times. URL: http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/09/health/09well.html?_r=2&ref=health&oref=slogin (accessed 10.09.2007).

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Antidepressants in menopause

 

Original Publication Date: 10/02/2007
Last Modified: 02/06/2008
Principal Author: Marcella Sweet

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"I was headed straight for divorce."

At 33, Catherine really started to feel herself changing. She began to suffer hot flashes, night sweats, and sleepless nights that steadily increased in severity with each year. By age 38 she was really discouraged: her waist and weight had ballooned, she felt dull and foggy, and she had no desire for sex with her wonderful husband.

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