Adrenal health
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2 NIDDK | NIH. National Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Information
Service. 2008. Cushing’s syndrome. URL: http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.htm
(accessed 07.23.2009).
3 [No author listed.] 2009. Complications of Cushing’s syndrome. URL:
http://www.wrongdiagnosis.com/c/cushings_syndrome/complic.htm
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5 NIDDK Office of Health Research Reports | NIH. National Endocrine and
Metabolic Diseases Information Service. 2004. Addison’s disease. URL: http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/addison/addison.htm
(accessed 07.23.2009).
Bornstein, S. 2009. Predisposing factors for adrenal insufficiency.
NEJM, 360 (22), 2328–2339. URL: http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/360/22/2328
(accessed 08.18.2009).
6 Wilson, J. 2001. Adrenal Fatigue, the 21st Century Stress Syndrome,
293–301. Petaluma, CA: Smart Publications.
7 NIDDK | NIH. National Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases Information
Service. 2008. Cushing’s Syndrome. URL: http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/cushings/cushings.htm
(accessed 07.23.2009).
8 Wilson, J. 2001. Adrenal Fatigue, the 21st Century Stress Syndrome,
27. Petaluma, CA: Smart Publications.
9 NIDDK Office of Health Research Reports. NIH. National Endocrine and
Metabolic Diseases Information Service. 2004. Addison’s disease. URL: http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/addison/addison.htm
(accessed 07.23.2009).
10 Bornstein, S. 2009.
11 Hays, B. 2005. Chapter 19. Hormonal imbalances: Female hormones: The
dance of the hormones. Pt. I, 229. In Textbook of Functional Medicine. Gig
Harbor, WA: Institute for Functional Medicine.
12 Hays, B. 2005.
13 Hays, B. 2005.
14 Bornstein S. 2009.
Hahner, S., et al. 2009. Epidemiology of adrenal crisis in chronic adrenal
insufficiency — the need for new prevention strategies. Eur. J. Endocrinol.
[Epub ahead of print.] URL (abstract): http://www.eje.org/cgi/content/abstract/EJE-09-0884v1
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Reference regarding the Selye model of stress and general adaptation syndrome
Selye, H. 1946. The General Adaptation Syndrome and the diseases of adaptation.
J. Clin. Endocrin., 6 (2), 117–230. URL (abstract): http://jcem.endojournals.org/cgi/content/abstract/6/2/117
(accessed 09.17.2009).
Reference for conditions associated with higher risk of adrenal insufficiency
Adapted from: Bornstein, S. 2009. Predisposing factors for adrenal insufficiency.
NEJM, 360 (22), 2328–2339. URL: http://content.nejm.org/cgi/content/full/360/22/2328
(accessed 09.02.2009).
Reference regarding conventional tests for adrenal function
NIDDK Office of Health Research Reports | NIH. National Endocrine and Metabolic
Diseases Information Service. 2004. Addison’s disease. URL: http://endocrine.niddk.nih.gov/pubs/addison/addison.htm
(accessed 07.23.2009).
Return to:
Cushing’s to Addison’s — the
spectrum of adrenal dysfunction
Last Modified Date: 04/29/2011